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Tata Motors Q1 Results: Profit Plunges 63% to ₹4,003 Cr, Revenue Dips 2.5%

Sushil Verma
On: August 8, 2025 5:32 PM
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Tata Motors Q1 Results

Tata Motors Q1 Results: Are you an investor or auto enthusiast wondering how Tata Motors Q1 Results for FY26 turned out? On August 8, 2025, Tata Motors, one of India’s leading automakers, released its first-quarter earnings, revealing a challenging period. The company reported a consolidated net profit of ₹4,003 crore, down a staggering 63% year-on-year (YoY), with revenue from operations slipping 2.5% to ₹1,03,792 crore. These figures reflect the tough market conditions impacting both its domestic and global businesses, particularly Jaguar Land Rover (JLR).

In this article, we dive into the details of Tata Motors Q1 Results, exploring the reasons behind the decline, key financial metrics, and what lies ahead for the company. Stay informed to understand how these results could affect your investments or interest in the auto sector.

Understanding Tata Motors Q1 Results

Sharp Decline in Profit

Tata Motors’ consolidated net profit for the April-June 2025 quarter fell to ₹4,003 crore, a 63% drop from ₹10,587 crore in the same period last year. Sequentially, the profit halved from ₹8,556 crore in Q4 FY25. This significant decline was driven by lower volumes across its passenger vehicle (PV), commercial vehicle (CV), and JLR segments, compounded by external pressures like U.S. trade tariffs and adverse foreign exchange movements. Despite beating analyst expectations of ₹3,672 crore, the results highlight the challenges Tata Motors faces in a volatile global market.

Revenue Takes a Hit

Revenue from operations for Q1 FY26 stood at ₹1,03,792 crore, down 2.5% YoY from ₹1,06,399 crore. Sequentially, revenue dropped 12.7% from ₹1,19,503 crore in Q4 FY25. The decline was primarily due to reduced volumes in domestic PV (down 10% YoY) and CV (down 6% YoY) segments, alongside a 12% YoY drop in JLR volumes (excluding China JV). Analysts had predicted revenue around ₹1,00,000 crore, so the actual figures slightly exceeded expectations but still reflect a tough quarter.

Key Factors Behind the Performance

Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) Struggles

JLR, which accounts for 71% of Tata Motors’ revenue, faced significant headwinds:

  • Volume Decline: JLR wholesales (excluding China JV) dropped 12% YoY, driven by weak demand in the U.S. and China.
  • U.S. Trade Tariffs: Exports to the U.S. were halted for most of April 2025 due to new tariffs, impacting profitability.
  • EBIT Margin Drop: JLR’s EBIT margin fell to 5.5% from 8.9% in Q1 FY25, reflecting negative operating leverage and higher costs.

Despite these challenges, a better product mix, with increased sales of premium models like Defender, partially offset the impact.

Domestic Market Challenges

In India, Tata Motors saw a mixed performance:

  • Passenger Vehicles (PV): PV volumes declined 10% YoY, with EBITDA margins dropping to 6.3% (down 160 bps QoQ). Higher electric vehicle (EV) mix and launch costs for the Harrier EV contributed to the margin pressure.
  • Commercial Vehicles (CV): CV volumes fell 6% YoY, with EBITDA margins at 10.9%, impacted by negative operating leverage. However, improved pricing and material cost savings provided some relief.
  • July 2025 Sales: Total domestic sales dropped 6% YoY to 65,953 units, with PV sales down 11% to 40,175 units, though EV sales rose 42% to a record high.

External Pressures

  • Rising Input Costs: Commodity inflation and higher marketing spends linked to the Indian Premier League (IPL) squeezed margins.
  • Adverse Forex: Unfavorable foreign exchange rates further dented JLR’s profitability.
  • Geopolitical Uncertainty: Ongoing trade tariffs and global economic challenges created an uncertain operating environment.

Financial Snapshot

MetricQ1 FY26Q1 FY25YoY Change
Net Profit₹4,003 Cr₹10,587 Cr-63%
Revenue from Operations₹1,03,792 Cr₹1,06,399 Cr-2.5%
EBITDA₹9,724 Cr₹14,972 Cr-35%
EBITDA Margin9.3%14.0%-470 bps
Total Expenses₹1,00,441 Cr₹99,890 Cr+0.6%

Strategic Moves and Outlook

Leadership Transition at JLR

Tata Motors announced that P.B. Balaji, its Group CFO, will take over as JLR’s CEO from November 2025, succeeding Adrian Mardell. This transition aims to drive a strategic reset and enhance profitability, leveraging Balaji’s financial expertise. Investors will closely watch how this leadership change impacts JLR’s performance in a challenging global market.

Iveco Group Acquisition

On July 30, 2025, Tata Motors approved a ₹4.5 billion acquisition of Iveco Group’s industrial business (excluding defense), expected to close by April 2026. This move strengthens Tata Motors’ commercial vehicle portfolio and could boost future revenues.

Future Expectations

Tata Motors remains cautiously optimistic:

  • Domestic Demand: The company expects gradual improvement in domestic demand due to infrastructure spending, a healthy monsoon, and festive season demand.
  • JLR Outlook: JLR anticipates better wholesales in Q4 FY25, though demand in China remains a concern. The upcoming Range Rover Electric launch could drive growth.
  • EV Focus: With EV penetration at 11% and CNG at 25% in FY25, Tata Motors is intensifying its push for sustainable mobility.

Conclusion

The Tata Motors Q1 Results for FY26 paint a picture of a challenging quarter, with a 63% profit plunge to ₹4,003 crore and a 2.5% revenue drop to ₹1,03,792 crore. Weak volumes, U.S. trade tariffs, and forex challenges hit JLR and domestic operations hard, though strategic moves like the Iveco acquisition and leadership changes signal a proactive approach. As Tata Motors navigates global uncertainties, its focus on EVs, cost optimization, and new product launches offers hope for recovery. Are you optimistic about Tata Motors’ future? Share your thoughts in the comments, and sign up for our newsletter to stay updated on the latest auto industry trends!

Sushil Verma

Sushil Verma

Sushil Verma is a passionate writer with deep knowledge in finance, the stock market, and the latest news updates. He simplifies complex topics to help readers stay informed and make better decisions.

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